A Mafia soldier and the father of Michael Imperiolis pivotal series regular and Tonys protg Christopher, Dickie Moltisanti was always a shadowy figure in Sopranos lore, spoken of as legend and a personal hero to Tony but never seen, aside for a single old photo in a Navy uniform. Chicago P.D. Star Marina Squerciatis Bikini Photos, What Happened to Ben Napier? The demo recording progresses slowly and Chris smashes Richie's guitar over his back in frustration. Like the very future of the DiMeo crime family, whatever Tony knew about Dickie's murder will likely forever remain a mystery. It is also established that when a murder goes down, everything goes goes quiet. Guy Walks into a Psychiatrist's Office https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Livia_Soprano&oldid=1147385320, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 30 March 2023, at 16:14. During s6e15 Remember When, Paulie has a dream where he sees Pussy cooking in the kitchen. However, you may still have a few questions, especially when it comes to the death of one character. When hes not having visions about the end of the multiverse, hes either bothering his cat or brewing ginger beer. This is an obvious nod to The Godfather when Michael goes to the bathroom to get the gun. Things soon spiral out of control, as Dickie takes on more of a leadership role in his father's old mob. There are a few reminders of the fate that awaits Chris, who makes a brief appearance in the movie as a baby (not played by Imperioli, obviously). But how? Specifically, he showed the only two ways Tony would be loyal to you was if you were related to him (read: nepotism) or if you made him a lot of money (Ralphie and later Vito highlight this). Future Publishing Limited Quay House, The Ambury, Even though he chickened out by the pool that time, he was still scary enugh when it was time to get rid of Gloria. As he tells Dr. Melfi, he felt he was being "used for somebody else's amusement, like a dancing bear.". For Junior, the final straw comes after he slips on a wet staircase and falls on his backside outside of a wake, and Dickie, while reaching out his hand to help him up, laughs in his face. While the position of consigliere is always clearly signposted as Sil throughout the entire series, the equally important position of underboss is never clearly named except for two points on the show: s6e20 Blue Comet when New York declares war and they name Bobby Baccalieri as the underboss and primary target and s2e5 when Tony explicitly tells Paulie he is the underboss its me then you and Sil together, thats the new pecking order (we can deduce if Sil is consigliere, Paulie must be underboss). March 1, 1944, London), John Entwistle (b. October 9, 1944, Londond. Never mind the fact that there are now job openings at consigliere and underboss. Was he shot? b.) Tony and Johnny Sack make a pact to take out New York boss Carmine Lupertazzi, Sr. Tony eventually calls it off, much to Johnny's disappointment. Now that we have established Paulies motives, here is how it went down: Paulie cut a deal with New York where he would arrange the assassination of Tony and declare himself the new boss of the DiMeo family. Even though Christopher doesnt really buy Tonys story, he follows orders and kills Barry. Perhaps Junior protected the secret by never speaking of the elder Moltisanti. But the hit, it is revealed, was not contracted by Jilly Ruffalo nor, as some watching the film might initially suspect, by Dickies former associate Harold McBrayer (played by Leslie Odom Jr.), who is trying to build his own criminal empire. American Dad! The cranky Soprano orders a hit on Dickie, who later dies while unpacking the back of a car. In a way, the purpose of writing [the prequel film] was to find out what happened.. However this makes little sense as everyone involved in the incident is dead (Johnny and Ralphie). However, as The Many Saints of Newark reveals, neither Barry nor Jilly is to blame for Dickie Moltisantis death, as it was Junior Soprano who ordered the hit. He has been married to Darcy M. McGraw since 1982. However, Tony settles for cutting off all contact with her. This means that theres plenty of room for The Many Saints of Newark 2 if it ever gets off the ground to resolve this huge Sopranos mystery. However, before anything could happen, the screen faded to black and the . b.) Moreover, as Tony looked up to Dickie like a father, it's unlikely that he would have been able to just stand back and do nothing about it. Carlos testifies to save his son, but Patsy orders the hit on Tony to save his own ass, it won't help his son one way or the other, if anything he's worse off in the event that he gets arrested, there's no Tony to turn state witness againts any longer. Christopher Moltisanti (Michael Imperioli) was just a baby when his father, Dickie, was killed. Killing him wasnt penance, it was necessary. If Tony is killed in the end, some fans believe this character could've done it. He was part of the team that was named a 2022 Pulitzer Prize finalist in breaking news for covering the tragic shooting on the set of the film Rust. He co-wrote the 2021 Times investigation into the Hollywood Foreign Press Assn. CDPR will host in-person Cyberpunk 2077: Phantom Liberty hands-on sessions for fans before launch, Hori Split Pad Compact review: "Ergonomic comfort without the bulk of the Pro", Bargain Basement Bathysphere review: "You will immediately be sucked in", Asus ROG Zephyrus Duo 16 (2023) review: 'About as versatile as they come', Star Wars Jedi: Survivor review: "More ambitious, confident, and heartfelt than Fallen Order", BenQ Mobiuz EX270QM review: "A pure close-quarters desktop gaming monitor", Peter Pan & Wendy review: "Comfy and occasionally inspired", Are You There God? That's not pragmatist at all, it's the opposite. Tony loves Christopher as a nephew as he loved Dickie as an uncle, a relationship that is explored more deeply in Many Saints, with Michael Gandolfini playing a version of the character his father made a legend. On her son's wedding day, she told her new daughter-in-law Carmela that marrying Tony was a mistake and eventually Tony would get bored with her. the Who, British rock group that was among the most popular and influential bands of the 1960s and '70s and that originated the rock opera. Is it just me, or do blockbusters require too much homework? More: Why Junior Soprano Has [SPOILER] Killed. In The Sopranos season 4, episode 1, "For All Debts Public And Private, Tony told Christopher that his father Dickie was killed by Barry Haydu, a New Jersey detective. So much so, it will likely polarize fans who have been filling message boards for years, debating who murdered Dickie and why. How Palm Springs ran out Black and Latino families to build a fantasy for rich, white people, 17 SoCal hiking trails that are blooming with wildflowers (but probably not for long! Why would people actively deny what's right in front of their eyes? What is difference between Chromebook and laptop? This can not be emphasized enough. The Sopranos series finale left everyone hanging and with lots of questions. The band's first new studio album in thirteen years, and the second overall comprising the duo of vocalist Roger Daltrey and instrumentalist Pete Townshend, it comprises ballads, rock music, electronic experimentation and "classic Who-ish" songs, according to Townshend. It certainly feels like a minor cue to start up the old debate again. In a recent interview with Vulture , The Sopranos star Drea de Matteo broke down an alternate take on her character Adriana La Cerva's tragic death in Season 5 of the hit show. Even with Paulies loyalties questioned (at a time when he was actively prospecting to switch teams for NYC), it came down to his drops being light. Altman was born in The Bronx, New York. Nearly 10 years later, many of us are still reeling from the shows shocking end what became of Tony Soprano, the Italian mobster based in New Jersey, who served as the series protagonist? Ask yourself who runs Jersey after the war? They need someone who commands loyalty from the Soprano family whilst remaining loyal to New York. Like, what the is he talking about? Later, Tonys mother, Livia (Vera Farmiga), tells Junior that, even though he was supposed to look after Tony while Johnny was in prison, the only person Tony will listen to is his idol, Dickie, whom Tony calls his uncle though he is not, in reality, Dickies nephew. Near the end of The Many Saints of Newark, we see Dickie shot twice in the back of the head by a faceless assassin while hes removing TV trays from the trunk of his car outside his house. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The movie features interweaving stories of multiple characters and, ultimately, an anti-climax that only writer David Chase could have pulled off. The HBO crime drama series The Sopranos hinted in its very first episode that Livia, the mother of its focal mobster Tony, had dementia, setting up a major series arc. His father gets whacked, he steps up, takes care of his family, takes care of the business. The user also infers that the familys order of onion rings is a play on Dantes Inferno and the nine rings of hell (sic).. The "Nurse Jackie" star also didn't know the show would be a hit, until her parents saw the pilot episode. Chris and Adriana get to know Massive Genius, a wealthy gangster rapper, and Chris arranges a sit-down for him with Hesh Rabkin. Series creator David Chase has stated that the main inspiration for the character was his own mother. A young Livia, played by Laila Robins and later by Laurie J. Williams, is sometimes seen in flashbacks. Was it with his wife or someone else? In The Godfather, the first person Barzini eliminated was Luca Brasi, the Corleone familys toughest enforcer. Its safe to assume that Junior would have kept his involvement in Dickies death a secret, allowing a false narrative to emerge. So then I gotta kill the New York theory I guess. It's slightly unclear who Chris's real mother is. Super Mario Bros. Movie hits $1 billion, is No. Tony seems to be ready to kill Paulie in Florida for no other reason than Tony thinks Paulie is annoying. Here are the facts: a.) May 19, 1945, London, England), Roger Daltrey (b. Or did he think the story that he told Christopher about Jill Ruffalo was indeed the truth? The last words the audience hears before Christopher kills Haydu are Im sorry, but it is not entirely clear whether those words are coming from Haydu or from the television thats playing an episode of Magnum, P.I. in the background. Michael Gandolfini, left, as the young Tony Soprano and Alessandro Nivola as Dickie Moltisanti in The Many Saints of Newark., (Barry Wetcher / Warner Bros. Entertainment), Corey Stoll as Junior Soprano in The Many Saints of Newark., Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, How the Sopranos prequel reimagines some of your favorite characters and introduces new ones, Review: In Sopranos prequel movie, Tony Sopranos origin story gets short shrift. Refer to the scene where the New York guy is killed at the restaurant while Sil is eating with him and everything goes silent when the shooting starts. Now, in the much-anticipated new Sopranos prequel film The Many Saints of Newark, which debuts today in theaters and on HBO Max, we finally get an answer. Characters return (though significantly younger) and infamous events only mentioned in the iconic show are shown for the first time. (Tony had Patsy's brother killed in season 2.) However, given the relationship dynamics present throughout the original show, it seems unlikely that Tony really knew the truth about Dickie Moltisanti, and that Tony Soprano and Christopher's strained relationship can be attributed to other factors. We also see Tony witness his father's arrest, a scene previously featured in the TV show, but is extended in the movie. Cagey, manipulative, and self-absorbed, Livia Soprano seemingly derives little pleasure from life other than making the people around her miserable. Some even speculated that perhaps Tony himself had somehow been involved in Dickies death and had used Haydu as a convenient fall guy. Subscribe for full access to The Hollywood Reporter. . In return, they would have a peaceful and harmonious relationship with New Jersey, something they had not had in years. However, there's also a fresh grave being dug in the background. If you came to my house to pick me up and you were coherent about the hit on Tony, I'd slap your face. Why is Frank McCourt really pushing this? He described her as being paranoid, sharp-tongued, abusive, and disregarding of her son's career achievements. Tony then gave orders to inform everyone of the upcoming assassination plot. This is actually where things fall apart. that led NBC to pull the Golden Globe Awards off the air while the organization underwent major reforms. Jersey never made this right with New York. (Growing up, Christopher had been told it was a crib, but Tony did at least have that detail right.). In 1999, Falco finally found success when she was cast in The Sopranos as the wife of New Jersey Mafia street boss Tony Soprano. ), At Willie Nelson 90, country, rock and rap stars pay tribute, but Willie and Trigger steal the show, Concertgoer lets out a loud full body orgasm while L.A. Phil plays Tchaikovskys 5th, Rihanna has Smurfs on the brain for her next movie: Hope this gives me cool points, Review: In Guardians 3, ultra-weird superhero fun doesnt have to be Rocket science, The new Tom Cruise just might be a London office worker with a taste for risk, Review: The natural horror of the biological Clock, and more movies to stream, Jonathan Majors accuser gets full temporary protection order ahead of court date. We know, from The Sopranos, that Tony believes the murderer to be Detective Lt. Barry Haydu who Dickie's son, Christopher, ends up killing. At this point, Furio realized he could no longer be in Tony Sopranos crew, and soon disappeared by leaving for Naples without informing anybody. Sign up for THR news straight to your inbox every day, Get the scoops first! The only people at that meeting were Bobby (dead), Carlo (rat), Chris (dead), Tonys driver, Paulie, and Sil (coma). She liked listening to Connie Francis and The Pajama Game when she was younger. Tony is haunted by dreams of Sal . For season three, a storyline was planned where Livia would be called to testify against her son in court, giving evidence on stolen airline tickets she had received from him, but Marchand died on June 18, 2000, before it could be filmed. Tony Confirmed That Uncle Junior Wants To Kill Him, The Sopranos HD In the final act of The Many Saints of Newark, Dickie gets assassinated under the orders of Junior Soprano, putting an end to the speculation regarding the true circumstances of how Dickie died. When Adriana asks what "experts" Christopher discussed the Visiting Day demo with, he names Hesh and also Silvio, who he says used to own "rock clubs in Asbury". Shortly after the hit, Junior is shown walking to a payphone where the person on the other end of the line informs him, Its done. Junior, for the most part, appeared to like and support the Soprano soldier. Adriana proposes that she should pursue a career as a music producer and that Massive can help. Her older daughter Janice moved to the West Coast when she was 18 and her younger daughter Barbara married into a successful family in New York. Patsy himself almost took out Tony in the season 3 premiere, so you know his resentment ran deep. Tonys leadership almost completely unravels over the next couple of years: a.) In other words, there was a lot of resentment, and Dickie laughing at Junior after the Soprano fell down some stairs was the last straw. David Chase, the creator of The Sopranos, based Livia heavily on his own mother, Norma Chase. We know why the mob is so keen to end wars, its because wars diminish profits, and Butch has to know that retaliating for Phil now would only mean a continuance of the war, or at least great unrest. Chris and Paulie never liked each other. Lupertazzi hitmen "Woke up this morning". After The Many Saints of Newark, where will the Sopranos universe go next? According to Tony, Barry was taking orders from a criminal named Jilly Ruffalo, who had his eye gouged out by Dickie. Chris (voiced by Michael Imperioli) ends up narrating The Many Saints of Newark from the grave, telling us about his murder and his father, Dickie. Who ordered the final hit on Tony Soprano? Tony narrowly avoids being killed by two hitmen after Junior Soprano finds out from Livia that Tony was subverting his power. In a recent discussion with The Hollywood Reporter's Scott Feinberg, after a screening of the "Sopranos" prequel, "The Many Saints of Newark," the show's creator, David Chase, finally revealed. And the last we see them together, Tony was still acting like a . Bobby left his cell phone behind as he entered a hobby shop, preventing him from receiving the warning call. There was something that Dominic brought to him the particular way he whined that made it so wonderful.. Dickie later kills Giuseppina, drowning her in the ocean. He knows Phil is in hideout with his family. As for Patsy Parisi (Dan Grimaldi) ordering the hit, that theory does have some validity. Ah, Chrissy. FBI agent Dwight Harris informed Tony at Satriale 's that a snitch in Brooklyn had implied that Phil had ordered a major hit on the New Jersey crew. - Caniry Biography. There would be no way to convince Tony not to move against Junior, which isnt the case during The Sopranos, in which Tony is actually quite protective of his uncle, even when Junior threatened war. You'd expect the family to be long gone, living their lives in Florida, trying to forget Jersey. The only person in Soprano management who fits that description is Paulie. Efficacious Tips to Choose The Best Wedding Venue Without Any Hitch, 5 Hobbies That Will Improve Your Mental Health and Wellbeing, Tips To Help You Choose the Right Website Designer For Your Business. Phils emphasis on the witness means he heard it from someone there, deduction, plus prior relationship with New York would suggest its Paulie. So Butch knows Phil is going down, and he knows Tony doesn't have a ton of opportunities. It's mentioned in the final episode. The man in the Members Only jacket at Holstens. Many of Livia's memorable lines, such as "Poor you" or "daughters are better at taking care of their mothers than sons," are what Norma Chase would say. Once, Dickie said that Junior should have clapped back quicker when someone took the mickey out of him and his goomar. See 'Magnum P.I.' Everything going black. Tony, blinded by greed, refused to surrender one of his top earners to New York (even though Phil was within his rights as Vito was married to Phils cousin and frankly, Tony delivering Vito to Phil would have been a gesture of good faith after he refused to rightfully deliver Blundetto to Phil). Livia grows paranoid and more difficult when AJ inadvertently reveals to her that Janice and Tony were discussing possible "do not resuscitate" options for her. This is Paulies golden ticket. This is strange as Paulie is one of the familys toughest enforcers. Or is it simply a nobody? Full stop. Junior, no doubt, was also jealous of how respected and revered the great Dickie was to the crew. Josh Rottenberg covers the film business for the Los Angeles Times. But the answer may not sit well with some series die-hards and, in proper David Chase style, raises even more questions. And that raises yet another question: Who told Christopher his father was an addict? Sopranos fans have long known that Uncle Junior (played by Dominic Chianese in the original series) is primarily fueled by grievance and jealousy. Heres what most Sopranos fans fail to recognize when they talk about Paulies fencewalking between Jersey NYC: he never wanted to join New York because he was more loyal to them, he wanted to join New York because Jersey unappreciated him while he was in jail. The SopranosSeason 1 - Episode 12: IsabellaLet me make you an offer you can't refuse. Though a major event, the riots simply act as a backdrop to the action, highlighting racial tensions in America during the 60s. But he was often shown to be a wise tactician, such as when he chose to divulge to Tony in The Knight in White Satin Armor that Richie Aprile (David Proval) was going to make a move against him because Junior determined that Tony was the best for his future. The main thrust of the story concerns Dickie Moltisanti (Alessandro Nivola) who kills his own father, Aldo "Hollywood Dick" Moltisanti (Ray Liotta), after falling for Aldo's wife, Giuseppina (Michela De Rossi). As The Many Saints of Newark seems to be the last Sopranos project that creator David Chase and his crew were interested in working on, it's likely that Tony will never find out the hard facts about Dickie Moltisanti's death. He was always Juniors driver and later Janices husband. In the same week, Paulie now knows Tony has no problem working with the FBI while also knowing he is about to be facing hard time unless he cooperates. Then there's Johnny Boy shooting through Livia's bee-hive hairdo during a car journey a story which Tony says show's how his father was psychopathic. Which is the last episode of The Sopranos? All Rights Reserved, Please note that this form cannot be used to reset your Google, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Hawaii Adventures! He is an actor, known for Running Scared (2006), Matchstick Men (2003) and Regarding Henry (1991). But how? Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. But it was clear he did not care for the teasing. There's already been some debate over the matter as the line about being unable to have children seemed to imply something bigger at play. There's not a lot of the Dimeo family left by now, but can Butch bank on the remnants just giving in without a fight? He is portrayed by Frank Vincent. 1.) Tony probably won't flip. Who is George in the last episode of The Sopranos? Carlos testifies to save his son, but Patsy orders the hit on Tony to save his own ass, it won't help his son one way or the other, if anything he's worse off in the event that he gets arrested, there's no Tony to turn state witness againts any longer. The family seemed to see Dickie as more of an uncle to Tony than they did Junior. In the post-Sopranos years, many viewers have had plenty of time to develop some deeply thought-out fan theories about what the finale episode could signify. Updated on February 4th, 2021 by Theo Kogod: It has been a long time since The Sopranos ended, but the world is still not finished with its favorite HBO mafia drama. The song played when Christopher and Adriana take Massive Genius to a club to watch Visiting Day perform. A Hit Is a Hit" The Sopranos episode: Episode no. Livia is cautious of Janice's sudden concern for her well-being and correctly guesses that Janice has ulterior motives. He is preparing for the final showdown with Tony. Peter is an elder millennial, cat-father, illustrator, and freelance writer for Screen Rant. However, before she is set to leave, she is detained at the airport. In the series, Junior (Dominic Chianese) was not afraid to order a hit even against Tony if it involved business. Even Carmela smiles for the first time in ages when she sees the house. In the fourth-season episode For All Debts Public and Private, Tony Soprano (James Gandolfini) has Christopher kill Barry Haydu, a recently retired cop whom Tony claims killed Dickie at the behest of Jilly Ruffalo. After some hesitation, he accepts an invitation from his neighbor and family physician Dr. Cusamano to play a round of golf at a country club along with friends of his. It never mattered. Right or wrong, Vito had to go for leading a double life. However, for those who have watched the Chase series repeatedly over the years and know every little detail about the Family, discovering the mastermind and reasoning behind Dickies demise is shocking. Who ordered the final hit on Tony Soprano? I used to work at The Independent as a general culture writer before specializing in TV and film, Rihanna cast as Smurfette in new Smurfs movie, First trailer for Killers of the Flower Moon debuts at CinemaCon, Chris Hemsworth and Scarlett Johansson to star in animated Transformers prequel. Philly's hit was ordered by . Despite Dickies importance to Tony, until Chase decided to place the character at the heart of The Many Saints of Newark (with Alessandro Nivola cast in the role), little was known for certain about how he lived his life or the exact manner of his death. Together they had three children: Janice, Tony, and Barbara. In the total 86 episodes of The Sopranos, Junior never once mentions Dickie. Livia dies soon after from a stroke. As he alludes to Tonys demise, David deliberately chooses not to speak on exactly how that end came to be. For the benefit of optics, Johnny had to say Carmine wants to recruit you because Carmine was still boss, he couldnt speak as an assumptive boss without being accused of treachery. In fact, it was ordered by Tony's uncle, Junior Soprano (Corey Stoll), whom we see after the hit receiving a phone call saying, "It's done." "Sopranos" fans have long known that Uncle. Bath One question that you may be wondering, though, is does the new movie adds any weight to the idea that Tony dies during the Sopranos finale. After this, Carmela and Tonys life seems to go back to normal until Tony is nearly killed by Corrado Soprano, Jr.. Tony is baffled by the statement, which squares with the Many Saints version of Dickie. She takes up residence in Livia's home and convinces Tony not to sell the house and instead let her take care of Livia. He then publicly threatens to kill her, informing her that he had heard her conspiring with Junior from the FBI. James Gandolfini's depiction of mob boss Tony Soprano is lauded as one of the best TV performances of all time and won him numerous awards. Life as a housewife was unfulfilling for Livia and she felt overwhelmed by her three children and unappreciated by her unfaithful husband. g.) also at the end of s6e21, after the war is over, Tony tries to offer Paulie a promotion to capo of the Aprile crew. I NOW HAVE A TELEGRAM ACCOUNT: https://web.telegram.org/k/#@WATCHWOMAN65. Then the screen goes blank. At that moment, it seems Junior decides to bump off Dickie a momentous move that both eliminates a rival and sets the Soprano family up for greater power. What we never knew was that Junior orchestrated the death of Dickie, and it's unclear whether Tony ever knew the truth. He goes to Irinas home and finds Svetlana, who explains that soon after Tony humiliated Zellman in front of Irina, their relationship ended. Tony allowed a rogue member of his family to kill two made guys in New York. Massive says he is acting on behalf of the mother of a deceased black singer whose royalties Hesh stole, and now claims $400,000. And in the first seasons Denial, Anger, Acceptance, when Christopher was actually interfering with Juniors trucking interests, he ordered a mock execution to send a message. Even though Christopher doesn't really buy Tony's story, he follows orders and kills Barry. He could also be a hothead who snapped at others when irritated. "Sopranos" creator David Chase is finally coming clean about what happened to Tony Soprano in the abrupt series finale in 2007. As she gets older, her misery and mental state get worse. For all of Juniors faults, he can be very capable if he needs to, and he couldve fed Tony lies to cover up his hand in Dickies demise. The song played when Tony, Christopher, and Paulie celebrate their big score at a hotel with their, The song played when Christopher and Adriana come to a party at Massive Genius' mansion is ", Earlier in the episode, while Christopher and Adriana talk about their tastes in music, she plays ", When Christopher and Adriana hatch their music management plan over dinner, the background song is "Decara a la pared" from. Tony's best friend Artie Bucco draws a rifle on Tony after Livia reveals that he burned down his restaurant. This left Tony with the sole responsibility of looking after Livia following Johnny's death. Did Tony die? I think Patsy Parisi ordered/arranged the hit on Tony. Throughout the shows entire canon Members Only jackets represent a hit man. The principal members were Pete Townshend (b. In the series finale Made In America, Tony discovers that Carlo became an informant and posed the greatest threat to Tony going to prison. From here on, we're talking The Many Saints of Newark spoilers. Ultimately, Tony made the right call, seeing as the dispute had been settled, and Johnny Sack wasn't in a position to retaliate against Tony for backing out. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Then later Junior goes to see Livia to drive her to AJ's 13 anniversary.
What Channel Is Family Feud On Spectrum,
Seaford Newspaper Obituaries,
Sia Licence Renewal Login,
5 Scientists Who Contributed To The Cell Theory,
Articles W