1870 Census: African Americans - Irwin County,GA Listed as a National Historic Landmark, this house is considered to be an "unusually sophisticated Greek Revival style plantation house". The rest of the slaves in the African Americans listed in the 1860 Madison County, Tennessee Free Census Schedule It is possible to locate a free person on the Macon County, Alabama A Tale of Two Plantations, Richard S. Dunn, Harvard University Press, Nov 4, 2014, Alabama Historical Quarterly (Summer, 1930), p. 109; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", Alabama Historical Quarterly (Winter, 1947), p. 492; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS The Sheriff of Macon County is Andre Brunson, who also was the former strength coach at Tuskegee University.[16]. reportedly includes a total of 18,176 slaves which ranks as the 7th highest total in the State and the 15th highest in the U.S. Learn more. Barham Calloway - 15: A. G.Simpson - 38: George Henderson - 24: John York - 2: Albert Roberts - 17: Samuel May - 1: Shadrick Humphries - 2: Jesse Cox - 2: African American Research, Part 1 Genealogical techniques used to track slave families before the Civil War are necessarily quite different than those used for white or free African Americans. One of several contiguous Vaughan family plantations. Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Vermont Information about the running of a plantation, including the work done by enslaved people and their care. Maine transcription for their own purposes. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census", available through Heritage Quest at Includes wills as well as documents on legal proceedings related to slavery or enslaved people. Rhode Island See Business and plantation accounts: Plantation accounts: Account book (Box 0753.0018, Folder 04) (, See Farm operations: Farm journals (Box 3462, Folders 2-6) (, See James Boykin: Medical expenses (Box 1518, Folder 3), See John Cochran Letterbook/journal (Box 805, Folder 2) (, See Plantation book (Box 0430.0001, Folder 2) (, James S. Fruit, L. R. Burk, and John L. Blangy Deposition (in, Reward broadside for runaway slaves (MSS.3761), Patti Julia Malone autograph album and papers (MSS.4169), Samuel and Ruth M. Lowery Fundraising Appeal (MSS.1731), See Box 252.005, Folder 6 W.D. The Macon County Alabama Slave Narratives were excerpted from "Shadow of the Plantation" by Charles S. Johnson. Dallas, Montgomery and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the This page is not available in other languages. Those who remained have struggled for employment in the mostly rural county, and population has declined by about one-third since 1950. That was 13 years ago. Its history is measured by family milestones, births and marriages, acquisitions of land and deaths, and the passing eras of American history -- before and after the days of slavery and times. P. O. free in 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. [2] Its name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina.[3]. She and Lorenzo Pace agree that most tradition and history has been passed down orally. Some of the study's subjects were buried at the Creek Stand cemetery. in 1860. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Alabama, Slave Owners]] . 18, The Fugitive Slave Law, and its Victims, Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County, Free Black Persons 1850 Talladega County Alabama, History of Old Harmony Baptist Church, Autauga County, AL, Mooresville Cemetery, Mooresville, Alabama, Online African American Books at AccessGenealogy. Categories: Alabama, Slavery | United States of America, Slave Owners. Madison County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 24, 9) Marengo County, Alabama, Slave Owners (1, 22, 20) Marion County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 2) Marshall County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0) Mobile County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 4) Monroe County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 13, 3) years later, the County was listed as having 4,405 whites, about one half as many as 100 years earlier, but the 1960 total of ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. colored population between 1860 and 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. [1][2][3][4][5], A 2014 article listed numerous plantation houses that were endangered or had already been lost.[6]. Linkpendium! Macon Co, AL Slave Census 1860 Mortality Schedule 1866 Macon Co, AL Colored Population Census African American Marriages (1868-1879) Macon Co, AL Slave Narratives Southern Claims Commission: Alabama Claims 1871-1880 1880 Macon Co, AL Mortality Schedule 1880 List of Prisoners The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. Macon There were 10,627 housing units at an average density of 17 per square mile (7/km2). on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. Built for Nathaniel Welch, a native of Virginia, by Almarion Devalco Bell in 1858. Connecticut indexes almost always do not include the slave census. The lock itself is a heavy piece of metal that was passed down through Stephen Pace's family for generations as a simple-functioning lock, even being used to cage chickens at one point, Lorenzo Pace said. Stories of Stephen Pace's early beginnings are unclear, ranging from his father's escape from slavery in 1810 to his place of birth, possibly in Georgia or Virginia. Benton, Sarah, Lee County Biggers, Riny (Macon County Slave Narratives) Birdsong, Nelson, Mobile Bishop, Ank Bohannon, Henry Bonner, Siney Booth, Etta - Barbour County Bowen . Then Kennedy signed and dated his Census work as follows: "December 30, 1850. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. University Libraries Box 870266 Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0266 (205) 348-6047, Rodgers Library for Science & Engineering, First Baptist Church, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, records, Presbyterian Church, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama records, Bethany Baptist Church, Buhl, Alabama, records, First Presbyterian Church, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, records, Christ Episcopal Church, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, records, Wade Hall Collection on Slavery in the United States, William and Crawford L. Brown family papers, William Todd and John H. Bilks slave rental invoice, Depositions of Peyton and Jane Graves in the Case of Elva v. Edwin Jenkins, John and Mary Wellborn Cochran Diaries, Letterbook, and Photographs, Wade Hall Collection on Travel and Tourism, Wade Hall Collection of Civil War Materials, Five certificates attesting to the service of African American sailors during the Civil War, Office Supt Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands broadside, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands labor contract, Citizens of Macon County Ku Klux Klan Letter, This Goodly Land: Alabama's Literary Landscape, Bethabara (Baptist) Church records (MSS.0148), See Church ledger 1844-1888 (Box 102, Folder 1), See Church Records 1832-1853 (Box 2801, Folder 3), See New River Primitive Baptist Church record (Box 2359). The per capita income for the county was $13,714. Includes items discussing slavery as an institution. It was razed during the 21st century. . is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who [4] Stephen Pace's history is hard to piece together, said Shari Williams, another one of his descendants who has been studying her genealogy since the early 1990s. West Virginia African-American men taking part in the study either were misled or uninformed, and many of the infected subjects were not given treatment for syphilis, even after penicillin had become available. Hawaii Using plantation names to locate ancestors [3] Register of Free Negroes and Mulattoes in Montgomery County, Virginia At these designated sites or site, potential buyers would examine the Africans being sold and make bids, Fontenot said. County, AL Queries/Join eMail Group, 1850 Macon County is a county located in the east central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. changes in county boundaries. If an African American ancestor with one of Pennsylvania October 7, 2022 by Donna R Causey The majority of the population of Macon County, Alabama was African American in the 1880s when Lewis Adams, a former slave, was an important businessman and leader in the Tuskegee area. About Alabama, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1753-1999 This collection includes images of probate records from the state of Alabama. Includes information about and opinions on emancipation as well as the system set up for freedmen. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! Nebo Cemetery, Dawkins Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Home Alabama African American Genealogy Research. [Report Broken Link] Blount Co. 1860 Federal Census. The Center for Collaborative Journalisms Civic & Community Journalism class is diving into what interests and concerns the community. American Slave Narratives: . Reach out to your liaison, Brief tutorials designed to help you use library services and resources, Includes church registers and notes on activities, generally with African Americans included in a separate section or given the notation colored.. 1870 Census: African Americans - Franklin County, NC 1870 Census: African Americans - Irwin County,GA 1870 Census: African Americans - Jacksonville (Duval County), FL 1870 Census: African Americans - Sumter County, SC . research techniques involving all obtainable records of the holder. The median age was 32 years. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of Developed for cotton plantation agriculture in the nineteenth century, the county is considered within the Black Belt of the South. Washington See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County Deeds do, however, show that Stephen Pace was a founding trustee of Creek Stand church, established in 1895, and that his family lived there for a number of years before that time. For discussion of emancipation as a phenomenon, see the section Emancipation below. A resident of Macon wanted to know if there was a slave market in Macon and where it was located. Ohio Autauga County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 3), Baldwin County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 10, 5), Barbour County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 7, 0), Benton County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Bibb County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 4), Blount County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Bullock County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Butler County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Calhoun County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1), Chambers County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 34, 6), Cherokee County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 0), Choctaw County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 5), Clarke County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 3), Coffee County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Colbert County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Conecuh County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 0), Coosa County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 0), Covington County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 0), Crenshaw County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Dallas County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 9, 5), Fayette County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Franklin County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 1), Greene County, Alabama, Slave Owners (1, 28, 10), Hale County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 0), Henry County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 10, 1), Jackson County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Jefferson County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 1), Lauderdale County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 9, 0), Lawrence County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 15, 1), Limestone County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 6, 1), Lowndes County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 8, 0), Macon County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 7, 4), Madison County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 24, 9), Marengo County, Alabama, Slave Owners (1, 22, 20), Marion County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 2), Marshall County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Mobile County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 4), Monroe County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 13, 3), Montgomery County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 2), Morgan County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 10, 2), Perry County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 16, 6), Pickens County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 0), Pike County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Randolph County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1), Russell County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 19, 1), Shelby County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 0), St. Clair County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 1), Sumter County, Alabama, Slave Owners (2, 15, 9), Talladega County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 22, 2), Tallapoosa County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1), Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 11, 4), Washington County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 1), Wilcox County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 15, 1). 3037 Odena Rd S., and 2013 County Rd 45/Old Sylacauga Hwy, Sylacauga. Missouri The racial makeup of the county was 84.64% Black or African American, 13.96% White, 0.16% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.13% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. There has not been any sort of movement to kind of mark that spot with some kind of significant cultural marker, he said. [initials only], agt. slaves go who did not stay in this county? Built for Samuel Wilson Davidson, a native of North Carolina, in 1837. Extract of Slaveowners (Name of Slaveowner, Number of Slaves and Number of Free Persons of Color) Page 3. What do you want to know about where you live? But exactly how did the enslaved get to Macon and what was the citys role in the institution? census. 40 or more slaves in Macon County, accounting for 7,728 slaves, or 42% of the County total. Lewis Alexander - 24. Built 1835, 1855, 1935. The plantation was in the community of Elyton prior to the. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding Slave Indenture Records for Thomas Brumby, Macon County, Alabama, 1858 Slave Name Index Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) Slave Sales, Dorsett, Sherman, Liggin, 1852, Chambers Cty, Ala. Slave Trade Slavery (Alabama) (6,400%). [3] A post office operated under the name Society Hill from 1837 to 1914. This page and its subpages contain 252 links. Wm. to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. We want to tell you stories about the Macon community that you want to hear. S. T. Nuckolls - 14. 1855 Macon County4. Nebraska Before 1983, Macon County was primarily known as the home of historic Tuskegee Institute, now Tuskegee University, and its noted founder and first president, Dr. Booker T. Washington. It was not a kind of famous slave market like the ones in Savannah or Charleston, South Carolina or St. Augustine, Florida, but most southern cities had slave markets.. Nevada This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. MACON, Georgia Theres no doubt that the merchants, wealthy elite and planters in and around the growing city of Macon had slaves. 1.1% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). The property was owned by William W. Manning, a native. this county. A marker will be dedicated to honor the marked and un-marked graves at the cemetery, which was designated by the Alabama Historical Commission as a historic cemetery in 2009. Due to variable film 82.6% were Black or African American, 15.5% White, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Native American, 0.3% of some other race and 1.1% of two or more races. 1860 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule 1860 slaveholder. slaveholder in each County. Google It was completed in 1849 by Armstead Barton, a native of Tennessee. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Plesent Macon - 24: Nathaniel Macon - 2: A. Killingsworth - 3: Edward Webb - 21: Joshua Wheelis - 4: John Thomas - 24: Minor Cullen - 2: Limuel Greene - 9: 1850 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA To check a master surname list for other States and Counties, Virginia were enumerated with the same surname. Kansas % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the [1] Its county seat is Tuskegee. [2] Its name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina. Slaves were quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the census it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Alaska American Cross Race Genealogy Research Texas The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.30 males. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise See: Slave Narratives, American Slavery: Slave Owners New Hampshire the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Most of the enslaved came from the large port of Savannah, but some came from Charleston and St. Augustine, Fontenot said. As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 24,105 people, 8,950 households, and 5,543 families living in the county. [2] In Monroe County, Georgia in 1830, he owned 23 slaves ranging in age from under 10 up to 54 years old. The "Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male," was conducted by the United States Public Health Service (USPHS) and involved blood tests, x-rays, spinal taps and autopsies of the subjects. FORMER SLAVES. population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Macon A listing of the names and Alabama locales, if noted, of ex-slaves who recounted their earlier lives as slaves. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. This Sunday, Pace is taking the lock to Creek Stand for the first time since his great-grandfather and former slave Stephen Pace died there. New York The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. The new settlers brought slaves with them from eastern areas of the South or purchased them at the slave market in Montgomery, New Orleans or Mobile. In Elbert County, Georgia in 1820, Banks owned 15 slaves ranging in ages from under 14 through 44 years old. Built 1842, also known as the Oden-Bledsoe-Kelly Plantation. http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Registry of Negroes and Mulattos, 1853-54, Vigo County, Indiana, 1860 Pages numbers under 450 were shown as in the Northern It has had a majority-black population since before the American Civil War. See: Slave Records By State, Freedmen's Bureau Records Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 1855 Macon County Alabama Slave Census. Gmail Rebuilt1940, burned1964. resident of Macon wanted to know if there was a slave market. Where did the freed checked also. "We should celebrate diversity.". It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 The Vaughans were natives of, One of the earliest plantation houses with a monumental, Built between 1828 and 1832 for Dr. Alexander W. Mitchell, a native of Virginia. As of the 2010 United States census, there were 21,452 people living in the county. For every 100 females there were 85.00 males. They developed the county for large cotton plantations. As of the 2020 United States census, there were 19,532 people, 7,474 households, and 4,279 families residing in the county. Post-Civil War research consists of consulting the same record types you would use to research non-African Americans. Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County, 1870 Page, Mt. surname. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. The Tuskegee experiment began in 1932, at a time when there was no known cure for syphilis, a contagious venereal disease. Your email address will not be published. Macon County was established by European Americans on December 18, 1832, from land ceded by the Creek, following the US Congress' passage of the Indian Removal Act of 1830. Required fields are marked *. Perry County, Alabama Register of Slaves Brought into Alabama after 16 Day of Jan 1832. Louisiana 1860 Slave Schedule - Irwin County, GA This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. Wm Alexander - 1. Graham - 9. Built183056, burned1939. ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be This collection of interviews stands in contrast to other slave narratives that appear in most literature anthologies which were written by the rare few who, against staggering odds, had become literate. See General Financial: Payroll and Timebooks: Coal Mine Account Book (Box 1261.652, Folder 4). can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties, United States presidential election results for Macon County, Alabama, Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site, National Register of Historic Places listings in Macon County, Alabama, Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage in Macon County, Alabama, "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Cullen, 45 slaves, page 451B, [BEAZLEY surname discerned from adjacent name], T. S. Includes materials related to the lives of free people of color, whether born free, manumitted, or emancipated. Macon County is home to the Tuskegee University, a historically black college; Tuskegee National Forest, Tuskegee Lake, the Tuskegee Human and Civil Rights Museum, and Moton Field, the training site of the Tuskegee Airmen. 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. North Dakota Built in the cottage orn style in 1855. Other Timeline References Appraisements and Inventory of Slaves in Wills - Macon County, Alabama Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia Register of Free Negroes and . 1855 Macon County Alabama Slave Census. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001. Section 1: Be it ordained by the people of the State of Alabama in convention assembled, That all marriages between freedmen and freedwomen, whether in a state of slavery or since their emancipation, heretofore solemnized by any one acting or officiating as a minister, or any one claiming to exercise the right to solemnize the rites of matrimony, Illinois names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but James M. Foster - 22. Allen Glover, a native of, Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of, Built 1845, also known as the Green Underwood House, Underwood-Mayo Home, "A frame residence of eight rooms, one of the first homes of so pretentious forms in that country,", Built 1830; Also known as the Welch-Averiett House, Built 1860, also known as the Tait-Starr Plantation, This page was last edited on 10 March 2023, at 22:52. It situates Macon very squarely within the whole cultural phenomenon of slavery. This database provides a more poignant picture of what it was to live as a slave in the American South. John B. Bilbro - 9. TERMINOLOGY. Chadick report concerning the prospects for freed persons in Ohio, 1858 (, Margaret Pearson Sharecropping Agreement (MSS.1706), See Financial Papers: Accounts with Laborers: Pay Receipts (Box 3459, Folders 11-15) (, See Legal Papers: Miscellaneous Legal Documents, 1827-1865 Legal document between William Q. Smith, Commissioner of the District Court of the United States for the Middle District of Alabama, and John Cocke, Greene County Alabama, concerning the emancipation of slaves, August 19, 1865 (Box 3459, Folder 27) (, See Contracts 1 of 2 (Box 0461-0001, Folder 2) (, See Farm journal (Box 0430.0001, Folder 4) (, See Speeches (Charges to the Grand Jury), 1866 Charge to Grand Jury, Judge H. D. Clayton, 1866 (.
Brandon Fugal Religion, Broxburn Recycling Opening Times, Holland America Smoking Policy 2021, 350 Legend Ar Upper 18 Inch, Ikos Olivia Wine List, Articles M
macon county, alabama slaves 2023