[52] Modern passive sonar Type 174 and 176 was installed and noise-reducing rubber insulation fitted to the propeller shaft. [56] On 4 May 1971 Belfast was "reduced to disposal" to await scrapping. [59], Following the Trust's efforts, the government agreed to hand over Belfast to the Trustees in July 1971, with Vice Admiral Sir Donald Gibson as her first director. She also mounted six Mk IV 21-inch torpedo tubes in two triple mounts, and fifteen Mk VII depth charges. Restored compartments, some populated with dressed figures, illustrate the crew's living conditions and the ship's various facilities such as the sick bay, galley, laundry, chapel, mess decks and NAAFI. These could be launched from a D1H catapult mounted aft of the forward superstructure, and recovered from the water by two cranes mounted on either side of the forward funnel. If you need help, we're glad to assist. This information will help us make improvements to the website. Belfast saw action escorting Arctic convoys to the Soviet Union during 1943 and in December 1943 played an important role in the Battle of North Cape, assisting in the destruction of the German warship Scharnhorst. British shipping, at that time the largest merchant fleet in the world, is also well documented and we explain how to access those records too. Carolinewas launchedand commissionedin 1914. [56], Following the government's refusal, a private trust was formed to campaign for the ship's preservation. [64] By December 1975 Belfast had received 1,500,000 visitors. An intervention by the King eventually prevented Churchill from going. Belfast Class: Town-class light cruiser. Providing gunfire support to British and Canadian forces hitting the Gold and Juno beaches, Belfast was one of the first ships to begin the opening bombardment at 5:30am. Search Discovery, our catalogue, by name of person or ship in T 335 to find what the award was, the person's rank at the time, and the ship they were serving on. [80][90] In addition to the various areas of the ship open to visitors, some compartments have been fitted out as dedicated exhibition space. [62] Though no longer part of the Royal Navy, HMS Belfast was granted a special dispensation to allow her to continue to fly the White Ensign. No enemy vessels were found. She saw action duirng the Second World War and was sunk with great loss of life on the 10th April 1940, during the First Battle of Narvik. Depending on your point of view, the project either grew a life of its own, or got out of hand. These records were compiled at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. Contributor: C. Peter Chen. michael sandel justice course syllabus. [37] Belfast fired her last round in anger in European waters on 8 July, in company with the monitor HMSRoberts and the battleship HMSRodney, as part of Operation Charnwood. CREW LISTS AND SHIPS' AGREEMENTS | The National Archives Home Discovery DCrew Start new search Print Discovery help Bookmark You are in 43 - Southampton Archives Office This record (browse from. HMS Belfast technical sheet . In between convoy duties, she participated in offensive sweeps with British battleships and aircraft carriers. document.write("This page was last modified on " + lastmod.getDate()+" " + monthlist[lastmod.getMonth()] +" " + lastmod.getFullYear()+""); Transcribed and checked nearly 1,000,000 (one million) entries from crew lists. In the second and third categories, the ships had first to be identified, and these sections are by no means comprehensive; in any case, we could only have the documents if they were not required by the port of registry. [18] Under the Admiralty's prize rules, Belfast's crew later received prize money. [30] The squadron was responsible for the hazardous task of escorting Arctic convoys to the Soviet Union, operating from Scapa Flow and bases in Iceland. (These were originally described as 'Asian seamen' but that is misleading. Belfast had been expected to join in Operation Downfall, but this was forestalled by the Japanese surrender on 15 August 1945. All visitor submitted comments are opinions of those making the submissions and do not reflect views of WW2DB. That day Belfast fired an accurate 350-round bombardment from her 6-inch guns, and was praised by an American admiral as a "straight-shooting ship". During July and early August 1950, Belfast undertook coastal patrols and was based at Sasebo in Japan's Nagasaki Prefecture. Photographs. [26] Twenty officers and men required hospital treatment for injuries caused by the explosion, and a further 26 suffered minor injuries. Autor de l'entrada Per ; Data de l'entrada columbia university civil engineering curriculum; hootan show biography . ww2dbaseAfter participating as an escort for a British carrier strike against the German battleship Tirpitz in March of 1944, HMS Belfast would head back to England. The entry "NA" indicates that the relevant box was not available, so there is a good chance that the documents exist and are held elsewhere, probably among those retained by the Public Record Office and the National Maritime Museum. [53][pageneeded], Belfast arrived in Singapore on 16 December 1959 and spent most of 1960 at sea on exercise, calling at ports in Hong Kong, Borneo, India, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), Australia, the Philippines and Japan. In some cases there may be only a single sheet recording the release of a crew member; on the other hand, in later years, several documents sometimes make up one crew list. Her location is near London's Tower Bridge. A Type 274 set was fitted for main armament fire direction. She still found service in the Pacific as a transport ship for thousands of prisoners from Japanese prison camps and as a peacekeeping patrol ship during the Chinese Civil War. As flagship of the 5th Cruiser Squadron, Belfast was the Far Eastern Station's headquarters ship during the April 1949 Amethyst Incident, in which a British sloop, HMSAmethyst, was trapped in the Yangtze River by the communist People's Liberation Army. hms belfast crew list 1945. boca beacon obituaries. Her Type 281 air warning set was replaced by a single-antenna Type 281B set, while a Type 293Q was fitted for close-range height-finding and surface warning. [56] Martell's obituarist considered this commission a well-judged contrivance which "did much to restore the confidence and image of the new RNR" which had undergone an acrimonious amalgamation with the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve in 1958. However, in early 1971 the Paymaster General decided against preservation. As well as the engine and boiler rooms, other compartments include the transmitting station (housing the ship's Admiralty Fire Control Table, a mechanical computer), the forward steering position and one of Belfast's six-inch shell rooms and magazines. [15] The launch was filmed by Path News. Germany invaded Poland the following day, and Britain and France declared war on 3 September. site is two fold. In October 2007, Belfast hosted the naming ceremony of the lighthouse tender THVGalatea with the Queen and Prince Philip in attendance. [51] Her close-range armament was standardised to six twin 40 mm Bofors guns, and her close-range fire direction similarly standardised to eight close-range blindfire directors fitted with Type 262 radar. from our data, or from other data sites, or by helping you find the original documents so that you can order copies. Or perhaps additional information?If you wish to add a crewmember to the listing we would need most of this information: ship name, nationality, name, dob, place of birth, service (merchant marine, ), rank or job on board. She returned two days later for further bombardments. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. [2] This gave her a maximum range of 8,664 nautical miles (16,046km; 9,970mi) at 13 knots (24km/h; 15mph). ww2dbaseAfter refits that lasted from January 1956 to January 1959, HMS Belfast would participate mainly in naval exercises for three more years before the Royal Navy removed her from active service in 1962. ww2dbaseDue to efforts of the Imperial War Museum, which began in 1967, HMS Belfast did not end up in the scrap heap and ended up as a museum ship in October 1971. If an individual was commissioned from the ranks or moved between different services you may find service records in more than one set of files. On June 6, 1944 and as the flagship of bombardment force E as part of the Eastern Naval Task Force, Belfast participated in the D-Day landings. HMS Belfast Association was formed in 1998 from past Crew members and is for members who served on HMS Belfast at any time no matter in what capacity. Crew List With Additional Information. [64] The cost of admission to HMS Belfast includes a multilingual audio guide. In January 1966 parts of the ship and power systems were reactivated and from May 1966 to 1970 she served as an accommodation ship (taking over those duties from Sheffield), moored in Fareham Creek, for the Reserve Division at Portsmouth. Belfast received damage on July 29, 1952 when Communist shore-based artillery hit her with a shell, killing one sailor and wounding four. The operations room was restored to its appearance during Exercise Pony Express, a large British-Australian-American joint exercise held off North Borneo in 1961. Seaplanes carried aboard would enable shipping lanes to be patrolled over a wide area, and the class was also to be capable of its own anti-aircraft defence. Set up this site which is widely used as a single resource for researchers into maritime records. [94] The ship was closed to visitors following the accident. Construction of Belfast, the first Royal Navy ship to be named after the capital city of Northern Ireland. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. [19] On 25 September, Belfast took part in a fleet operation to recover the submarine Spearfish, during which the ship was attacked by German aircraft, but suffered no damage. Originally part of the US Navy's Task Force 77, Belfast was detached in order to operate independently on 5 July 1950. Her initial role during the Second World War was to accompany a convoy to Capetown from December 1940 to January 1941. Secondly, we claimed vessels which had been built in Southampton and, thirdly, ships which mainly used this port, especially the passenger liners which were so important to Southampton but few of which were registered here. The National Archives guide to Royal Naval Division service records Service records (ADM 339) on TNA , Lives of the First World War and FindMyPast () An index with links to TNA records on Ancestry () Approximately 50,000 original service records at NMRN We are glad to list them on our acknowledgements page: NB! We explain what indexes are available and how to use them. privacy policy, Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant Seamen's Service on Royal Navy Ships. [12] Belfast was ordered from Harland and Wolff on 21 September 1936,[15] and her keel laid on 10 December 1936. This was the first time she had been to sea in 28 years and thus required a Certificate of Seaworthiness from the Maritime and Coastguard Agency. [15] Her expected cost was 2,141,514; of which the guns cost 75,000 and the aircraft (two Supermarine Walruses) 66,500. var monthlist= ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']; She spent much of 1940 and 1941 assigned to Force H at Gibraltar, escorting convoys and she participated in the inconclusive Battle . All comment submissions will become the property of WW2DB. [64] Support for the ship's restoration was received from individuals, from the Royal Navy, and from commercial businesses; in 1973, for example, the Worshipful Company of Bakers provided dummy bread for display in the ship's NAAFI and bakery. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from [41] She was recommissioned on 22 September 1948 and, before returning to the Far East, visited her home city of Belfast, arriving on 20 October. This site uses cookies. [33], After North Cape, Belfast refuelled at Kola Inlet before sailing for the United Kingdom, arriving at Scapa to replenish her fuel, ammunition and stores on New Year's Day 1944. 23 Jan 1941. Catalogue entries for this series have been enhanced as part of a project supported by volunteers. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. [64][82], The second section, "The inner workings", below the waterline and protected by the ship's armoured belt, contains core mechanical, electrical and communication systems. this site, in particular the images of the Mercantile Navy List and data on the locations of documents. data is focussed on tracking down crew lists, but we provide other resources, such as indexed images of the Mercantile Navy List, as well as a comprehensive set of links to other sites. This squadron was to form an independent striking force based at Rosyth. [3], Belfast's main armament comprised twelve Mk XXIII 6-inch guns in four triple turrets directed by an Admiralty Fire Control Table. In 1971, however, the government decided against preservation, prompting the formation of the private HMS Belfast Trust to campaign for her preservation. When the documents were made available by the Public Record Office in 1966, this office asked for the records of ships in three categories. Aboard HMS Belfast (35) when hit on 21 Nov 1939 [69] During the maintenance work, Belfast's hull and topsides were repainted in her specific camouflage scheme officially known as Admiralty Disruptive Camouflage Type 25, which she had worn from November 1942 to July 1944. This battle, which occurred during the Arctic night, involved two strong Royal Navy formations; the first, Force One, comprised the cruisers Norfolk (with 8-inch guns), Sheffield and Belfast (the 10th Cruiser Squadron) with three destroyers, and the second, Force Two, comprised the battleship Duke of York and the cruiser Jamaica with four destroyers. In 1945 the crew gave up their chocolate ration for us and we ate the lot, so when we left HMS Belfast in 2005 we were each given a 'goody bag' containing among other things a DVD of the . ILLUSTRIOUS-Class Fleet Aircraft Carrier ordered on 19th March 1937 from Harland and Wolff Ltd. at Belfast under the 1937 Programme. first read carefully through the details on this site. Transcribed 57,000 entries of foreign-going masters and mates from the records in BT 124 at TNA. The number of items entered for each year is the number of documents, not of complete returns. There is one snag - the huge pile of records has no index (that's the point of CLIP). [88] To emphasise the range of the ship's armament, the forward six-inch guns of A and B Turrets are trained on the London Gateway service area on the M1 motorway, approximately 12 miles (19km) away on the outskirts of London. From left to right: Bugler Volker, Marine Askew, Boy Blakely, Captain Parham, Boy Wallis, Colour Sergeant Oldfield, A B Stratt and Master at Arms Taylor. Initially expected to be complete by summer 2012,[98] the pavilion opened in April 2013. We are the largest and fastest growing community of UK forces veterans on the web with over 500,000 members! The aircraft, operated by the Fleet Air Arm's HMS Belfast Flight of 700 Naval Air Squadron, were stowed in two hangars in the forward superstructure. IWM holds an almost complete run from 1914 and some of those from 18881970 are onAncestry(). Some records are free to view but others are available on either a subscription or pay per view basis ().
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