We want to get to the bottom of it, Richardson said in a Voice of America report. loses credibility. In 1949 investigator William V. Morrison, along with folklorist and writer Dr. The thousands of dollars in reward money would certainly have been more than enough to compensate the photographer for his According to Sonnichsen and Morrison, as well as the sworn statement Hines went on to say that besides himself and Billy, there was only one other surviving Billy the Kid has been portrayed by Robert Utley as With so many stories from people who knew the Kid quite well claiming to have seen him since his supposed death in 1881, how can we be so sure Roberts. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. But Graves said hes not making a dime on the venture, and insisted that no public funds were being used. Teeth: One thing that people who knew Billy the Kid remember about him the most were his two large and prominent Estevez later remarked in an interview that if a joke is done against him, he will make sure another is done in return regardless of the time in between. In June of 1949, enter William Henry "Brushy Bill' Roberts - who claimed to be Billy the kid. Mabry announced that he did not believe Roberts' story, and denied the pardon application. The consensus seems to be that Billy the Kid died at age 21 on July 14, 1881 in the town of Fort Sumner in New Mexico Territory, shot dead by Garrett. And if he didnt kill Billy, then who did he kill? Sonnichsen's groundbreaking 1955 work Alias Billy the Kid and provides never before revealed detail of Morrison's actual conversations with Roberts. The Real Billy the Kid AKA Brushy Bill Roberts - Interview w/ Author Brett L. Hall History reports that Billy the Kid was killed in 1881. The interest in Billy the Kids legend has remained high, with his name sometimes mentioned in the same breath as other infamous gunslingers Jesse James, Wild Bill Hickok, John Wesley Hardin, Sam Bass and Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Kid gains support. I find evidence like that He took Roberts to Santa Fe, to seek an interview and pardon from the governor. The initiative hit snags from the beginning, including the fact that no confirmation exists as to where the remains are located, and ensuing legal obstacles. Ears: Both Billy the Kid and Roberts possessed rather prominent ears. Land said Billy went to Mexico for about three years, then lived in Texas for three years. Teeth: One thing that people who knew Billy the Kid remember about him the most were his two large and prominent Billy the Kid: Beyond the Grave Circa 1879-1880. Hico maintains its own Billy the Kid museum and Roberts sports not one, but two graves in the nearby county seat of Hamilton, TX for tourists to flock to. With so many stories from people who knew the Kid quite well claiming to have seen him since his supposed death in 1881, how can we be so sure Billy the Kid: Beyond the Grave traces the life of this famous desperado through his role in the Lincoln County War, the alleged killing by Please try again. Roberts died a month later, and neither Billy the Kid nor Brushy Bill Roberts ever received a pardon . wasnt born in New York City theres simply no documented evidence to support the claim that he was and he didnt die in Fort Sumner, New According to some McKinney relatives, he told a different story from the one he reportedly told This is why he was Garrett hastily assembled an official inquest by political cronies, and clinched his claim to the killing and all outstanding rewards. Photo Institute at SIUC. Mrs. Syd Boykin, of Lincoln, also claimed to have seen the Kid after his supposed death in 1881. Over time, and in exchange for a full pardon, Roberts revealed how hed escaped and what hed been up to for more than half a century. study involved a computerized recognition system. Although there has been some speculation on who that man really was, we will probably the first time in history are presented here in their entirety. Local residents of Fort Sumner also immediately disputed the death of the Kid. He said he had lived incognito for decades but was finally seeking pardon for his crimes. The very letter in Brushy's hand, when . Sue Land, director of the Billy the Kid Museum, said she wasnt really a believer in the Brushy Bill claim until she read Edwards book. Morrison claimed that other outlaws (whose identities were known) agreed that Roberts was the Kid. escaped. The film's first look theatrical trailer is available for viewing below! W.C. Jameson, a leading authority on Bill the Kid, I have no problem with the DNA bit, said El Paso historian Leon Metz, who wrote a biography of Sheriff Pat Garrett. According to miner Frederick Grey, who allegedly knew McKinney, the deputy described him as straight as an arrowabout five feet eight inches tall in cowboy boots. He was born in Texas and he died there too. . Includes initial monthly payment and selected options. If historians know anything at all about the Kid, they know that he definitive proof, because if the man that Garrett killed wasnt Billy the Kid, like Garrett claims it was, then he certainly wouldnt have wanted McDaniels, along with Severo Gallegos, Martile Able[13][14] and Jose Montoya, all of whom had known Billy the Kid, signed affidavits verifying their belief that Roberts was, in fact, Billy the Kid. He showed his ability to slip out of handcuffs, and said that Pat Garrett had actually shot and killed another gunslinger named Billy Barlow and had passed his body off as the Kid's, which had allowed the Kid to vanish and escape to Mexico. One source claims the number of people who actually died from led poisoning (old West slang for being shot) after crossing paths with the Kid may have been only four. Despite the discrepancies noted above, the Hico Chamber of Commerce has capitalized on his claim by opening the "Billy the Kid Museum" in the historic Western section of Hico. he had shown such a propensity for adopting alias for most of his life. The study was conducted by Dr. Scott T. He traveled to New Mexico to ask for a pardon from the governor, was rejected, then less than a month later collapsed . Other people in other states have done this with Jesse James. Sonnichsen, re-examined the subject and released Billy the Kid: Beyond the Grave. Aucun commentaire n'a t trouv aux emplacements habituels. Alan Bovik, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. His story certainly is very convincing and he definitely looks like the young guy in the famous tintype. As if that werent complicated enough, there was yet another claimant to the infamous name: John Miller, who died in 1937 and is buried in Prescott, Ariz. He was buried in the county seat of Hamilton, 20 miles south of Hico. He. The mayor has complained that Sheriff Graves was wasting public resources on a publicity stunt for other personal gain. Brushy Bill's story is promoted by the "Billy the Kid Museum" in his hometown of Hico in Hamilton County, Texas. The film offers the promise of final, irrefutable evidence to prove once and for all what became of the legendary gunslinger. Indeed, it would have been extremely likely that he would have adopted another name to live his new life under since Roberts. Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them. Reviewed in the United States on February 17, 2020, Loved it, totally convinced that Brushy Bill is the true Billy The Kid, Reviewed in the United States on June 1, 2018. Garrett. Ears: Both Billy the Kid and Roberts possessed rather prominent ears. Top $76,000-a-year New Jersey boarding school admits 'more should have been done' to stop bullying of boy, 17, who took his own life after being falsely accused of rape by cruel peers Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. But if he had, indeed, escaped, where did he go, and what became of him? by all accounts disappeared. The 2014 book, "Billy the Kid: An Autobiography" by Daniel A. Edwards, tells the story of how former Hico resident William H. "Brushy Bill" Roberts came to have his picture taken . The man Pat Garrett killed had black hair and was dark-complected, and a black beard. People want the truth, people dont want a lie. Skip ahead another 70 years and you have an elderly man known as Brushy Bill Roberts coming forward shattering the common historical narrative. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average. [8], If Brushy Bill had been born in 1859, he would have been 90 at the time of his death from a massive heart attack in Hico, Texas. This year entries will be open to films that include a general outlaw theme, Vasquez said. Acton at the Laboratory for Vision Systems and Advanced Graphic Laboratory at the University of Texas at Austin. Young Guns I and II were both based around the Lincoln County War, a clash between rival frontier groups that began in 1878 in New Mexico Territory. In this study Jurkanin used a photo of a much younger Roberts, when he was 27 years of age. criminals around the world, technology that can see right through age and disguises, telling us that the only known authenticated photograph of "Brushy Bill" became a familiar sight and popular storyteller around Gladewater and Longview. Billy the Kid: The Lost Interviews uncovers the original source material for William V. Morrison and C.L. [12] Morrison also attempted to track down former Jesse Evans gang member Jim McDaniels, and located him in Round Rock, Texas. A cropped version of the sole fully authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. Garrett. Relatives going through Roberts possessions after his Billy the Kid Historic Preservation Society. Sixty miles from Fort Sumner, someone else is going to say, Well, Billy the Kid was buried here. And 60 miles from there, someone will say, Hes buried here. Theres nothing good that can come out of this., Lopez said hes already satisfied with the evidence backing Fort Sumners claim, and contends that most of the town is with him on this: If anybody else wants to say they have Billy the Kid, thats fine let them prove it.. by the CIA, FBI, Scotland Yard, Interpol, and the Israeli Mosad. After interviewing the old man, what he then learned from him is the stuff of legends. Photos of Brushy Bill Roberts, Page 4 According to Dr. Jurkanin, Id say that the similarity is indeed amazing. But in 1950, a Texas man named "Brushy Bill" Roberts claimed that he was the real Billy the Kid and that someone else had been shot in his place. However, in the . 152 pages, Garlic Press Publishing, 2012. According to an affidavit sworn to by Dewitt Travis, Roberts possessed two with evidence that he was Billy the Kid. Metz said the same goes for Billy the Kid: We know where the stone is, but we dont know if hes under it.. And among the most widely-known of all those bandits was Billy the Kid. The list below gives a comprehensive overview of what these similarities were: General apprearance: Robets had been characterized as slim, spry, and very muscular. He found him there, living in a little place called Hico. Meanwhile, the real Billy the Kid, Roberts claimed, slipped into the night and vanished. Surely, Pete Maxwell would not have permitted his sister to be abused in such manner, and, even if he did, Paulita herself In 1950, a mysterious man known as Brushy Bill Roberts, confessed that he was the real Billy the Kid and petitioned the governor of New Mexico for a pardon for crimes committed under that name. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. These findings, though, would have to be replicated to be scientifically conclusive (which to date has not occurred), and in that case would still not prove that Roberts and Billy the Kid were the same person. Every dollar that has been spent on this has been either private money or out of our own pocket, he said. These systems are statistically proven for a 92% success rate in face recognition and employed We are sorry. Brett Hall 2.75K subscribers Subscribe 74K views 6 months ago In this video, I discuss. The plaque below the statue states: Ollie L. Brushy Bill Roberts, alias Billy the Kid, died in Hico, Texas on December 27, 1950. Billy the Kid: The Lost Interviews uncovers the original source material for William V. Morrison and C.L. In November 1950, Morrison filed a petition on behalf of Brushy Bill. He never spoke publicly about the shooting, although various second-hand sources One source claims there have been more than 50 movies that included a Billy the Kid character. here. In later years, regarding the shooting of Billy the Kid, Poe has been quoted as saying, I had felt almost certain that someone whom we After he escaped from prison in 1881, hed adopted the name Oliver P. Roberts, which he lived under for the rest of his life until his death in 1950. I dont believe that were the only town in the world, and the world is very interested in this, he said. One of the biggest problems I have with believing that Billy the Kid was killed that night, are the stories of numerous witnesses who knew Billy well and who reported having seen him in the years after his supposed death at the hands of Pat Garrett. On the night of July 14th, 1881, the infamous outlaw Billy The Kid was killed in Ft. Sumner New Mexico. Early in life, he adopted the nickname Billy the Kid. Hendron - https://amzn.to/3v06jJ4The Horrell Wars by David Johnson - https://amzn.to/3zkrU1q The Pecos Ranchers in The Lincoln County War by T. Dudley Cramer - https://amzn.to/3PjLoJ7The Illustrated Life And Times Of Billy The Kid by Bob Boze Bell - https://amzn.to/3v2WTg1The Real Billy the Kid by Miguel Antonio Otero - https://amzn.to/3cs4CxDJessie Evans: Lincoln County Badman by Grady McCright \u0026 James Powell - https://amzn.to/3PqL4bJLos Bilitos: The Story of Billy the Kid \u0026 His Gang by Charles Frederick Rudulph - https://amzn.to/3cs5q5D Photos of Brushy Bill Roberts, Page 5 The study corrected for the facial positioning and used the same facial recognition system used by the FBI, CIA, and Interpol, which are claimed to provide a "significant level of statistical validity". William H. Bonney, Henry McCarty, Kid Antrim) was killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett back in 1881 and buried in Fort Sumner, N.M. It is too bad they didn't go to a responsible conservator who kept them intact. How to capitalize on fake history with your own book! [22], In 1990, a study using photo comparison equipment at the Laboratory for Vision Studies and the Advanced Graphic Laboratory in the University of Texas was conducted by image experts Scott Acton and Alan Bovik. (Getty Images/Wikipedia) Legend has it that William Bonney, aka Billy the Kid, died at the tender age of 21. Ultimately, both Poe and McKinney agreed with Garrett, but McKinney recanted years later and claimed like Poe before him that Garrett had killed someone else. Evidently, Pat Garrett did a good job of covering up his mistake. Photo Institute at SIUC. While Morrison and Hines talked, Hines admitted that he was Jessie Evans, who, after he had been released from prison in Texas in 1882, had The sheriff said there was too much at stake not to do the testing. My biggest question was the Billy Barlow guy that just seemed to appear its awesome when things are cleared up and theres proof of an existence. Edwards wrote that Morrison contacted the then 90-year-old Billy to interview him, he was reluctant to share his story, especially since he was technically still wanted and condemned to hang for the murder of Sheriff William Brady, a crime he claimed he didnt commit., But, Edwards wrote, Billy decided it was more important to make an attempt to secure the pardon that he was promised more than seventy years earlier than it was to remain a fugitive outlaw hiding in the shadows.. Using state-of-the-art facilities designed for such studies, the photographs were Take, for instance, the report by Mrs. Below, I have written a basic history of the case of Brushy Bill, and then listed the evidence for him as Billy the Kid, the evidence against him In 1948, a probate investigator from St. Louis, William V. Morrison, located an elderly man named Joe Hines, who had claimed the lands of his deceased brother. Photographic comparisons of the tintype and have been a fraud. We work hard to protect your security and privacy. While McKinney claimed to slightly know the Kid, Poe had never previously laid eyes on him. by Dr. Jannay P. Valdez and Judge Bobby E. Hefner IE 11 is not supported. Read more, The mystery of J. Frank Dalton Evidently, Pat Garrett did a good job of covering up his mistake. This book was hard to put down, a first hand narrative of the Wild West. have been the outlaw Jesse James. [15] Billy the Kid could read and write English,[16] and was fluent in spoken Spanish. The results would confirm one of the stories, or at least disprove the impostors claims. Painstakingly researched and honestly delivered. Worthless! Photos of Brushy Bill Roberts, Page 6 totally at odds with the usual scenario that surrounded such events in the Old West. In April 2015, media personality Bill O'Reilly weighed in on the topic by publishing his book Bill O'Reilly's Legends and Lies: The Real West, in which he suggests that the evidence in favor of Brushy Bill Roberts outweighs the accepted version of history, citing the original Alias Billy the Kid book by Morrison and Sonnichsen. These guys were cowboys. from New Mexico, claimed he had seen and spoken to Billy numerous times after 1881. The news of the actress' admittance comes after her film WITH LOVE AND A MAJOR ORGAN premiered this spring at the 2023 SXSW Film Festival. There were no photographs made of the dead body of the Wests most notorious outlaw! After interviewing the old man, what he then learned from him is the stuff of legends. More than a century after Billy the Kids heyday, the Old West outlaw is still stirring up trouble but this time the showdown is over DNA testing. It was a carnival event, with hoards of the local citizenry vying alongside the According to Sonnichsen and Morrison, Roberts also possessed small, neat hands with well shaped Roberts even went so far as to identify Jesse James as a man named J. Frank Dalton, claiming to know him well. Sheriff Pat Garrett would become famous for ending the manhunt with the killing of Billy the Kid. fingers, unusually large wrists, heavy forearm, and well developed biceps. Based upon surviving historical evidence for the claims of Miller and Roberts, along with the generally accepted version of Bonney's death by Pat Garrett, the trial will once and for all determine which story stands up to a dispassionate examination of the facts. Manuel Taylor, who was a boyhood friend of Billys when he lived in Silver City, claimed to have seen him in 1914 at a bullfight in In fact, any photographer of that time would have been more than happy to take the pictures for free because of the value that such Please try again. Weve really only heard the tourism/boosterism aspects of this whole procedure, She said. Roberts, new evidence discovered in the 1990s, and sophisticated photo comparison technology by the FBI, the conclusion that Roberts was Billy the I'm old and I just don't feel like being obligated so" Bill Jones' grandson expressed doubts about the veracity of Roberts' claims in a letter of refusal written on his grandfather's behalf. Could DNA testing resolve once and for all who lies buried beneath the Kids New Mexico headstone, or would it merely cast fresh doubt on a 122-year-old legend? by K. Steven Monk, If Pat Garrett didnt kill Billy the Kid on that night long ago in Fort Sumner, New Mexico, then obviously the Kid lived on to be someone else, no The actual parameters of comparison used to compare the two photos are too The most important part of the He found him there, living in a little place called Hico. Moments after the shooting by Garrett, Poe told Garrett he had "shot the wrong man"; since it was too dark in the room for a visual identification, Garrett claimed he knew it was the Kid by his voice, though all present had only heard whispers. The only thing that worries me is that I have been to Catherines grave, and she has a nice marker on her grave, and I assume thats her grave but is it?, Over the decades, remains have been moved and gravestones have been shuffled to such an extent that its not crystal-clear that Antrim is buried precisely where her markers now stands. William Bonney. Photos of Brushy Bill Roberts Photo-op mockup of Billy the Kid in the Chamber of Commerce, Hico, Texas, April 1, 2010, Historic district in Hico with Billy the Kid Museum, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The Old Man Who Claimed to Be Billy the Kid", "A family Bible belonging to the sister of Brushy Bill, who claimed to be Billy the Kid, listed his birth year as 1879. Billy the Kid: Killed in New MexicoDied in Texas, a biography, a defense of Billy the kid who died in 1950, not 1881 a true, If this is true, then Brushy Bill couldn't possibly be Billy the Kid, right? . Billy the Kid, aka William Bonney, aka William Henry Roberts, had a rough start in life and became an orphan at age 14. Those that liked him (Billy) helped him get out of town, Land said. After Billys involvement in the Lincoln County conflict, his reputation exploded and his life was never the same. They may have even been related to Pat Garrett. Source: Fair use. Book reviews, interviews, editors' picks, and more. photos of Roberts show a remarkable similarity. death found a jar containing two large front teeth. criminals around the world, technology that can see right through age and disguises, telling us that the only known authenticated photograph of History needs to be rewritten. Billy the Kid: An Autobiography 499 subscribers Subscribe 19K views 3 months ago In this September 6, 1949 interview between Brushy Bill Roberts and Maury Davidson we hear the voice of what. Sonnichsen and Morrison What about the other deputy there that night, Thomas McKinney? There are allegedly tapes of the actual interviews still in existence but very few people have heard them. Sonnichsen's groundbreaking 1955 work Alias Billy the Kid and provides never before revealed detail of Morrison's actual conversations with Roberts. Roberts died later that year, and is now buried in Hamilton, Texas. When he died in 1950, Brushy Bill Roberts was buried in Hico, Texas under a headstone claiming he was Billy the Kid. So which story is correct? Photos of Brushy Bill Roberts, Page 2 At the time of his death, Brushy Bill lived on West 2nd Street in Hico. Its no different from Intel, or Sandia Labs, or Kirtland Air Force Base. Gang in the streets of Coffeeville, Kansas a few years later. were searched for, concentrating on facial features that criminologists use in their identification of criminals. It is a near perfect Been thinking about it more since I dont have long here anymore. This conduct of Garretts is According to Sonnichsen and Morrison, as well as the sworn statement escaped. completely. This item can be returned in its original condition for a full refund or replacement within 30 days of receipt. She said at one point Billy even worked in law enforcement, using his cowboy skills to hunt down horse rustlers. This later day comparison Brushy Bill Roberts: The Man Who Claimed To Be Billy The Kid. [24] The exhumation of both sets of remains was blocked in court in September 2004. Although at first listen this does seem more likely than the versions Garrett and Poe told, on closer inspection it After meeting some of the Kid's contemporaries, ones who personally knew the gunslinger and told Morrison that they were positive that Brushy Bill was indeed Billy the Kid . Hands and wrists: It is a well known fact that Billy the Kid had large wrists and small hands. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness. Brushy Bill Roberts, who claimed to be the notorious outlaw Billy the Kid-here wearing mustaches well as a wide-brimmed hat, neck scarf, and coat. In his journal, Morrison noted Brushy as being about 5'8" tall and weighing about 165 pounds, with blue eyes, small hands, large wrists, heavy shoulders, thinning grey hair, high forehead, prominent nose, and large ears. Why did McKinney tell all these different versions in secret? Brushy and his story were largely forgotten until the movie Young Guns II depicted him as the narrator of events surrounding the life and times of Billy the Kid and the Lincoln County War. After he escaped from prison in 1881, he'd adopted the name Oliver P. Roberts, which he lived under for the rest of his life until his death in 1950. Scars: A postmortem which was performed on Roberts following his death in 1950, verified the existence of scars on Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform; 2nd edition (July 22, 2017). So, if Billy the Kid survived his supposed grave at Fort Sumner, I think we are now realizing that a lot of history is not exactly as recorded so it is very possible that Brushy Bill Roberts was Billy The Kid. In 1990 a study was conducted using the Dedrick-Upham Tintype and a photograph of William Henry Roberts. Then Hines said that he knew another outlaw whod also been living in secret. Read more, Did Pat Garrett Kill the Wrong Man? did not want had been killed. 87 of 90 . They were evident everytime he smiled, which was often. Among these people are John William Poe, one of the two deputies who were with Garrett at the time of There are several people who were Then the writer states, As with the slaying of Tunstall, the only witnesses were the killers themselves., Land said, I always tell everybody to research it yourself.
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